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Acid base & salt -Class 10 -MCQ

Quiz
Acids, Bases and Salts (MCQs)


Acids, Bases and Salts

1. In chemical reaction A + B -> C + H2O
A is a strong acid and B is a strong base. What is C & What will be the pH value of C?

Netural salt, pH value equal to 7


Acidic salt, pH value less than 7


Basic salt, pH value more than 7


None of these


2. A weak acid reacts with strong base. What will be the nature of salt obtained by neturalisation reaction?

Salt is acidic in nature


Salt is basic in nature


Salt is netural in nature


None of these


3. What is brine?

Aqueous solution of NaOH


Aqueous solution of NaCl


Aqueous solution of MgCl2


None


4. When electricity is passed through brine solution than chlorine gas is released from?

Anode side


Cathod side


Both side


None of these


5. When electricity is passed through a aqueous solution of NaCl. Which are the products of this reaction?

NaOH


H2


Cl2


All of the above


6. When any acid is diluted its pH value will ___________.

Increase


Decrease


No change


None of these


7. When any base is diluted its pH value will ___________.

Increase


Decrease


No change


None of these


8. Which acid is present in tomato?

Acetic acid


Oxalic acid


Formic acid


None of these


9. Which acid is present in Nettle sting?

Acetic acid


Methanoic acid


Oxalic acid


Formic acid


10. What are the chemicals requried for production of bleaching powder?

Ca(OH)2


Cl2


Both


None of these


11. What is the chemical name of CaOCl2?

Calcium hypochloride


Calcium chloride


Calcium hydrochloride


None of these


12. What happens to the Cl2 is passed through dry slaked lime?

Bleaching powder is formed


Water is released


Both


None of these


13. What is the chemical formula of baking soda?

NaHCO3


Na2CO3


Both


None of these


14. What is the chemical formula of washing soda?

NaHCO3


Na2CO3.10H2O


CaCO3


None of these


15. Five solutions A,B,C,D and E when tested with universal indicator showed pH as 4,1,11,7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is neutral?

A


B


C


D


16. Five solutions A,B,C,D and E when tested with universal indicator showed pH as 4,1,11,7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is strongly alkaline?

A


B


C


D


17. Five solutions A,B,C,D and E when tested with universal indicator showed pH as 4,1,11,7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is strongly acidic?

A


B


C


D


18. Five solutions A,B,C,D and E when tested with universal indicator showed pH as 4,1,11,7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is weakly acidic?

A


B


C


D


19. Five solutions A,B,C,D and E when tested with universal indicator showed pH as 4,1,11,7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is weakly alkaline?

B


C


D


E


20. What is the chemical formula of plaster of paris?

CaSO4.2H2O


CaSO4


CaCO3


Na2CO3.10H2O



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